What do Hairdressers do?
Hairdressers don’t just cut hair – they help people feel confident and express their style. A typical day might include washing, cutting, colouring, and styling hair, as well as giving advice on products or treatments. Some hairdressers specialise in areas such as colouring, barbering, or bridal styling. Many also build strong relationships with clients, which makes communication and customer service skills just as important as technical ability. Work can be fast-paced, creative, and social, with every day bringing something different.
What can I expect to earn?
Earnings can vary depending on where you work, your experience, and whether you’re employed in a salon or self-employed. As an apprentice, you may start on the minimum apprenticeship wage. Newly qualified hairdressers often earn around £14,000–£18,000 per year. With experience, this can rise to £20,000–£25,000, and highly skilled stylists, colour technicians, or salon managers can earn £30,000 or more. Self-employed hairdressers and those running their own salons may earn higher incomes, but they also take on business costs.
What subjects should I study?
There are no strict subject requirements, but certain areas of study can help. English and maths are useful for communication, booking appointments, handling money, and managing a business. Art or design can boost your creativity and eye for style. Science, particularly chemistry, is valuable for understanding hair colouring and treatments. Above all, practical skills, patience, and an interest in fashion and people are essential.
How can I start my career?
Most people begin through a college course or an apprenticeship. At college, you could study a Level 2 or Level 3 Diploma in Hairdressing, which combines theory and practical training. Apprenticeships allow you to earn while you learn, gaining hands-on experience in a salon while working towards a qualification. Once qualified, you can choose to specialise, move into salon management, or even open your own business. Some hairdressers also work in fashion, theatre, film, or television. Continuous learning is key, as styles and techniques are always evolving.
If you enjoy being creative, sociable, and helping others look and feel their best, a career as a hairdresser could be the perfect fit.
To research local education and training opportunities that could lead to a career as a hairdresser, visit our partner website >log on | move on>.
Useful Links
National Careers Service – Hairdresser
Indeed - How to become a hairdresser
Hair and Beauty Industry Authority – Careers
Want to know what it's like to work as a hairdresser? Watch the video in How Did You Get That Job? to find out more.
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