What do Midwifes do?
Midwives are healthcare professionals who support people through pregnancy, labour, birth, and the early days of parenthood. Their role goes far beyond simply delivering babies. They provide antenatal (before birth) care, monitor the health of both mother and baby, give advice on nutrition and wellbeing, and offer emotional support. During labour, midwives are often the main point of contact, helping to keep mothers calm, safe, and informed. After birth, they continue to care for the baby and mother, advising on feeding, recovery, and adjusting to family life. Midwives may work in hospitals, birthing centres, or visit families at home. It’s a career that combines medical knowledge with compassion, communication skills, and a lot of responsibility.
What can I expect to earn?
Most midwives working for the NHS in the UK start on Band 5 of the Agenda for Change (AFC) pay system (currently £31,049). With experience, they usually move to Band 6, earning between £38,682 and £46,580. Senior midwives, such as team leaders or consultants, can earn significantly more.
What subjects should I study?
At school or college, it’s useful to study subjects that develop your understanding of science and communication. Biology is especially important, as it covers human anatomy, reproduction, and health. Other sciences, such as chemistry or psychology, can also help. English and maths are essential, as midwives need strong literacy and numeracy skills.
How can I start my career?
To qualify as a midwife in the UK, you’ll need to complete an approved degree in midwifery, which usually takes three years full time. Some courses offer part-time study. Entry requirements vary but typically most midwifery degree courses ask for A-levels (or equivalent qualifications) in at least one science subject, plus good GCSE results in English and maths. If you’re already a registered nurse, you may be able to take a shorter midwifery conversion course. You may also be able to secure a place on a midwifery degree apprenticeship.
You may also receive at least £5,000 a year to help fund your studies, through the NHS Learning Support Fund (LSF), which you won’t have to pay back.
Gaining experience before applying can make a big difference. Volunteering in a healthcare setting, working as a maternity support worker, or even shadowing a midwife can give you valuable insight. Once qualified, you’ll register with the Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC) to practise. From there, you can specialise in areas such as neonatal care, public health, or education, or progress into leadership roles.
Being a midwife is demanding but hugely rewarding—you’ll be part of one of the most important moments in people’s lives, helping to bring new life into the world and supporting families at the start of their journey.
To research local education and training opportunities that could lead to a career as a midwife, visit our partner website >log on | move on>.
To find an approved midwifery degree course, you can use the NHS Health Careers course finder.
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